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Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug is an entity of the Russian
Federation. The Okrug is an original place of indigenous
small-in-number peoples Khanty and Mansi's residence.
13 urban okrugs
(the towns of Kogalym, Langepas, Megion, Nefteyugansk,
Nizhnevartovsk, Nyagan, Pokachi, Pyt-Yakh, Raduzhny, Surgut, Urai,
Khanty-Mansiysk, Yugorsk);
9 municipal districts
(Beloyarsky, Beryezovsky, Kondinsky, Nefteyugansky, Nizhnevartovskym
Oktyabrsky, Sovetsky, Surgutsky, Khanty-Mansiysky);
26 urban settlements
(Beloyarsky, Beryezovo, Igrim, Kondinskoe, Kuminsky, Lugovoi,
Mezhdurechensky, Mortka, Poikovsky, Izluchinsk, Novoagansk,
Oktyabrskoe, Andra, Priobje, Talinka, Zelenoborsk, Tayezhny, Agirish,
Kommunistichesky, Pionersky, Sovetsky, Malinovsky, Bely Yar, Barsovo,
Fyedorovsky, Lyantor);
58 rural settlements
(Verkhnekazymsky, Kazym, Lykhma, Polnovat, Sorum, Sosnovka,
Saranpaul, Pripolyarny, Svetly, Khulimsunt, Leushi, Mulymjya, Shugur,
Bolchary, Polovinka, Salym, Sentyabrsky, Cheuskino, Karkateevy,
Kut-Yakh, Lempino, Ust-Yugan, Singapai, Agan, Larjak, Vakhovsk,
Pokur, Vata, Zaitseva Rechka, Karymkary, Maly Atlym, Peregryebnoe,
Sergino, Sherkaly, Kamennoe, Unjugan, Alyabjevsky, Solnechny,
Lokosovo, Russkinskaya, Sytomino, Nizhnesortymsky, Lyamina, Tundrino,
Ugut, Ult-Yagun, Gornopravdinsk, Zingaly, Kedrovy, Krasnoleninsky,
Lugovskoy, Sogom, Nyalinskoe, Kyshik, Seliyarovo, Sibirsky, Vykatnoy,
Shapsha).
There are 106 municipal entities in total.
Administrative centre of the Okrug is the town of
Khanty-Mansiysk.
By January 1, 2009 the number of resident population accounted for
1520
ths.
people.
The Okrug territory occupies 534.8 ths. km.
The chronology of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug development:
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1096 Ugra was firstly mentioned in Russian chronicles;
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1708 by Decree of Peter I the Siberian Province was
founded
(the towns of Beryezov, Surgut were joined to it);
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1775 by Decree of Yekaterina II the Tobolsk Province
was founded, almost the whole West Siberia was joined to it;
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1918 Tobolsk Province was renamed into the Tyumen
Province and the provincial center was moved to the town of Tyumen;
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1923 Provinces, uezds, volosts were abolished. The
Uralsky Region, Tobolsk Okrug and Districts Beryozovsky, Surgutsky,
Samarovsky, Kondinsky were formed;
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1930 By Order of the All-Russia Central Executive
Committee it was formed the Ostyako-Vogulsky National Okrug with the
center in the settlement of Samarovo;
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1931, May beginning of the new Okrug centre
construction - Ostyako-Vogulsk;
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1934 Ostyako-Vogulsky National Okrug was joined
to the Omsk Region;
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1940, October 23 Okrug centre Ostyako-Vogulsk
was renamed into Khanty-Mansiysk, Okrug into the Khanty-Mansiysk
National Okrug;
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1944 by Decree of the Supreme Council Presidium of the USSR it was formed the Tyumen Region. Khanty-Mansiysk National Okrug was joined to it;
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1977 Khanty-Mansiysk National Okrug gained the
status of the Autonomous Okrug;
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1993 Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug became
equal in rights constituent entity of the Russian Federation in
accordance with Clause 65 of the Constitution of the Russian
Federation;
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2003 by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation # 841
of July 25, 2003, Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug was renamed into
Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug Ugra.
Emblem, flag and anthem of the Okrug are the symbols of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug are the Okrug
.
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